Table 13.

Comparison of transferability among sub-models within the ensemble model based on the self-made Road Traffic Sign Dataset

Attack methods Attacked model YOLOv3 YOLOv4 YOLOv7 Faster-RCNN SSD RTMDet
Non-Attack 0.997 0.996 0.996 0.998 0.998 0.969

TOG YOLOv3 0.054 0.994 0.992 0.996 0.998 0.967
Faster-RCNN 0.996 0.996 0.995 0.265 0.996 0.966

DPAttack YOLOv3 0.082 0.836 0.893 0.685 0.672 0.769
Faster-RCNN 0.904 0.990 0.990 0.291 0.929 0.918

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